For heat, we refer to several national-level and publicly available datasets. Please refer to the Assumptions & limitations page for more information about the datasets.
Physiological equivalent Temperature
physiological equivalent temperature
| Data owner |
Climate Adaptation Services, developed by Nelen & Schuurmans |
| Data access |
|
| Description |
The maps show the physiological equivalent temperature (PET) during an extremely hot summer afternoon for every place in the Netherlands, for now and for 2050. More information can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas’ map narrative. |
| Available time horizons |
|
| Available climate scenarios |
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI) meteodata 1 July 2015, De Bilt |
| Year produced |
2024 |
| Spatial resolution |
2 x 2 metres |
| Source documentation |
The technical notes (PDF) specify the source files underpinning the two maps. The method is based on the same theory used for the national heat stress test (PDF) in 2019. |
Urban heat island effect
urban heat island effect
| Data owner |
Atlas Natural Capital (ANK) |
| Data access |
Urban Heat Island effect |
| Description |
This map shows the annual mean urban heat island effect (UHI) in °C. This is the average air temperature difference between urban and surrounding rural areas. More information can be found on Nationaal Georegister. |
| Available time horizons |
|
| Available climate scenarios |
Not available |
| Year produced |
2017 |
| Spatial resolution |
10 x 10 metres |
| Source documentation |
Not available |
Warm nights
warm nights
| Data owner |
Wageningen Environmental Research (WEnR) |
| Data access |
Warm Nights |
| Description |
The maps provide an indication of the number of tropical nights in urban areas under the current climate and for the scenario 2050 WH. More information can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas’ map narrative. |
| Available time horizons |
- Current situation
- 2050 WH
|
| Available climate scenarios |
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute’s climate scenarios from 2014 (KNMI’14). |
| Year produced |
2016 |
| Spatial resolution |
100 x 100 metres |
| Source documentation |
More technical information can be found in the story narrative Warm Nights. |
Distance to cooling
distance to cooling
| Data owner |
Climate Adaptation Services, developed by the University of Applied Sciences and TAUW |
| Data access |
Distance to cooling |
| Description |
The map shows cool spaces and the distance to these spaces from houses and other buildings in urban areas in the Netherlands. More information can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas’ map narrative. |
| Available time horizons |
|
| Available climate scenarios |
Not available |
| Year produced |
2021 |
| Spatial resolution |
Building level |
| Source documentation |
More details regarding the method, the development of the map, and a list of sources used are provided in the technical notes (PDF). |
Shaded footpaths and cycle tracks
shaded footpaths and cycle tracks
| Data owner |
Climate Adaptation Services, developed by Cobra Groeninzicht |
| Data access |
Shaded footpaths and cycle tracks |
| Description |
The map shows the percentage of shade on footpaths and cycle tracks per neighbourhood and for individual footpaths or cycle tracks. More information can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas map narrative. |
| Available time horizons |
Not available |
| Available climate scenarios |
Not available |
| Year produced |
2021 |
| Spatial resolution |
1 x 1 metres |
| Source documentation |
More information on the points of departure of the shade map is provided in the technical notes (PDF). |
Social vulnerability to heat
social vulnerability to heat
| Data owner |
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) |
| Data access |
Social vulnerability to heat |
| Description |
This map combines the group over-65s in frail health and the percentage of families in each neighbourhood living around or below the social minimum to show which neighbourhoods are socially vulnerable to heat. More information can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas map narrative. |
| Available time horizons |
Not available |
| Available climate scenarios |
Not available |
| Year produced |
2021 |
| Spatial resolution |
Neighbourhood level |
| Source documentation |
More information on used definitions and methods can be found on the Climate Impact Atlas map narrative. |
